For which of the following couples would couples therapy be contra-indicated?

In the context of couples therapy, certain dynamics can make it unsafe or inappropriate for partners to participate in a therapeutic process together. Specifically, if one partner is physically abusing the other, this creates a serious power imbalance and raises safety concerns. Couples therapy typically requires both partners to feel safe and equal, allowing for open communication and collaboration. When one partner is experiencing physical abuse, this not only compromises their emotional and physical safety but also makes it difficult for them to engage authentically in the therapeutic process.

In such cases, it's crucial to focus on the safety and well-being of the abused partner and to address the abusive behavior through individual therapy or appropriate interventions. Therefore, entering couples therapy in the presence of physical abuse is contraindicated, as it could further endanger the victim and potentially exacerbate the existing issues.

The other circumstances, while they may present challenges, do not inherently compromise the foundational safety required for couples therapy. Couples who have experienced violent arguments or infidelity can still participate in therapy with appropriate support and safety measures in place, while couples who have been together for a shorter duration could benefit from therapy as they navigate their relationship dynamics.